Road, Gravel, & Mountain Bike Tire Pressure Guide

Litespeed loves building frames from titanium because it's not only durable and beautiful, but it has the right characteristics to provide a sublimely comfortable and fast ride. But none of that matters if you're using the wrong tire pressure!

Tire pressure is one of the most important factors you need to consider when setting up your road, gravel, or mountain bike. Choosing the right tire pressure will improve your performance, comfort, confidence, and safety. We’ll give you our recommended tire pressures for your bike and our top tire pressure tips to help get you rolling. 

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Litespeed Road Bike Recommended Tire Pressure Chart

Find your road tire pressure based on rim type (hooked or hookless), rider weight and tire width. All tire pressures are listed in PSI:

Recommend Road Tire Pressures for HOOKED Rims

Recommend Road Tire Pressure for HOOKLESS Rims

See the tips and FAQ sections below for more information on hookless rims and tire pressures. For hookless rims with road tires, we generally recommend using lower pressures and suggest avoiding certain rider weight/tire width combinations for more safety.

Litespeed Gravel Bike Recommended Tire Pressure Chart:

Gravel bike tires tend to require lower tire pressures than road bike tires because gravel is rougher than paved roads. Lowering your tire pressures will improve your speed, comfort, traction, control, and confidence on off-road terrain. 

Find your gravel tire pressure based on rider weight and tire width. All tire pressures are listed in PSI:

Litespeed MTB Recommended Tire Pressure Chart:

There is much more variation in mountain bike tire pressures than in other disciplines. The ideal tire pressure will vary greatly depending on terrain, riding style, suspension, tire construction, and rim width. The recommendations below provide a wide pressure range for experimentation. 

Find your mountain tire pressure based on rider weight and tire width. All tire pressures are listed in PSI:

Road, Gravel, and Mountain Bike Tire Pressure: 5 Key Tips

1. DO NOT exceed the maximum tire pressure of your rims 

This is the most important thing to know when inflating your tires. 

Exceeding the maximum tire pressure approved by the rim manufacturer can cause your rim or tire to fail, resulting in a crash or injury. Maximum tire pressure can often be found on a sticker on the rim or on the wheel manufacturer’s website. 

General recommendations: 

• Hooked tubeless rim max: 100 PSI / 6.9 BAR 
• Hookless tubeless rims max: 72.5 PSI / 5 BAR

It’s important to know whether your rims are hooked or hookless. Tires on hookless rims should never be should never be inflated beyond 72.5 PSI. Exceeding this can cause tires to fail.

Currently, all standard and upgraded wheel options offered on Litespeed road and gravel bikes are tubeless. Wheels from DT Swiss, HED, Reynolds, Shimano, and Spinergy are generally hooked. Wheels from Zipp and ENVE are generally hookless. If you need clarification on whether your wheels are hooked or hookless consult the wheel manufacturer or our Customer Service team. 

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2. DO NOT pump your tire up to the pressure printed on the tire

To maximize your safety and ride experience, refer to the recommended tire pressure chart. 

Many tires have a tire pressure printed on the sidewall of the tire. This is a maximum tire pressure NOT a recommended riding pressure. The maximum tire pressure printed on the tire can exceed the maximum tire pressure of the rim. Inflating your tires this high will also result in a very poor riding experience. 

3. DO use a tire pressure gauge

A tire pressure gauge is for dialing in your tire pressure. Fortunately, many modern bike pumps will come with a built-in gauge, or you can use an affordable handheld gauge. 

Keep in mind that tire pressure gauges are not always accurate. Digital tire pressure gauges tend to be more accurate than analog gauges. Consistency is the most important thing, so it is best to always use the same gauge so you have a consistent baseline to make tire pressure comparisons and changes. 

4. DO inflate your tires up before every ride

Tires will lose air throughout the day, and tubeless tires can lose air slightly faster than traditional tires with butyl tubes. To ensure consistent performance, it’s best to inflate your tires to your desired pressure before every ride. 

5. DO experiment with your tire pressures

Recommended tire pressures are just that—recommendations. It’s a good idea to experiment with higher or lower pressures to find the best fit for your terrain, riding preferences, and needs. We’ll dive into how to experiment to find your ideal tire pressure below. 

How To Dial In Your Tire Pressure

The tire pressures in the above charts are recommended starting points. Most riders will need to adjust tire pressures to suit their local terrain and riding preferences. As you experiment with your tire pressure, you may find that you prefer using tire pressures 5-15 PSI higher or lower than what’s recommended! 

When experimenting with tire pressures, it’s often best to test changes in 2-3 PSI increments. The ideal tire pressure strikes a good balance between comfort (lower pressures are more comfortable) and puncture protection (higher pressures reduce punctures).  

Here are a few basic tips: 

Increase Your Tire Pressure If:

• Your bike bounces when pedaling or accelerating
• Your tires squirm, fold, or lack support while braking or cornering
• Your tires bottom out on the rim when hitting bumps, cracks, potholes, rocks, or roots (this can cause rim damage and punctures)

Decrease Your Tire Pressure If:

• Your bike transmit excessive vibration from the road or trail into your hands, feet, and sit bones
• Your bike feels like it lacks traction while braking or cornering
• Your bike feels excessively harsh when hitting bumps, cracks, potholes, rocks, or roots

Additional Tips

• High-performance tires with thinner, and more supple casings typically need more pressure than mid-range tires with thicker or puncture-resistant casings. 
• A rim with a narrower internal width typically needs more pressure than a rim with a wider internal width, due to widener rims providing more air volume.
• Some riders may prefer using 1-2 PSI less in the front tire to increase front-end comfort or traction. 

Bike Tire Pressure FAQ

Aren’t higher tire pressures faster and lower tire pressures slower?

This is only true on perfectly smooth riding surfaces (e.g. a velodrome). Pavement, gravel roads, and trails are rarely perfectly smooth. They have bumps, cracks, potholes, chipseal, rocks, roots, and other imperfections.   

Many riders think higher tire pressures feel faster because firmer tires transmit more vibration, bumps, and shocks. This creates the illusion that you’re going faster. Vibration, bumps, and shocks, however, are all forms of wasted energy. 

Getting bounced around isn’t fast! Smooth is fast. Lower pressures allow your tires to conform to the road or trail, reducing rolling resistance and allowing more of your energy to propel you forward. They also increase comfort, which can improve your performance in endurance events. When riding gravel or trails, lower pressures also improve traction, which will help you accelerate, brake, and corner faster. 

What if I am above or below the weight range of the tire pressure chart?

If you are outside the weight range presented on this chart, try the pressure listed at the top/bottom of the chart first and adjust from there. DO NOT exceed the maximum pressure of the wheel/rim. 

I have hookless wheels and the tire pressure chart recommends using more than 72.5 PSI 

If you have hookless wheels, but the pressure recommended by the chart above is higher than 72.5 PSI, we suggest the following solutions:

• Inflate your tires to 72.5 PSI or lower - the above chart only provides recommended pressures. There is a chance your bike will ride great at or below the recommended tire pressures listed in the chart. The only way to know is to try it. 
• Switch to a wider tire - wider tires have more air volume and will allow you to use lower tire pressures. 
• Switch to hooked rims - If you are unable to fit a wider tire or don’t feel comfortable running 72.5 PSI or less, you will need hooked rims to achieve your desired tire pressures. 

What if I want to run above 100 PSI / 6.9 BAR?

Inflating your tires above 100 PSI is NOT RECOMMENDED for modern tubeless tires or wheels. If you want to inflate your tires above 100 PSI, we recommend using tube-type tires and wheels. 

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